The United States spends roughly $554 billion on their
military. Whereas Russia, the next in line, spends about $69 billion. This
however looks different in comparison when you know that Russia spends two
percent (at 5.3%) more of their GDP than the United States. But how is this
money spent between the two states. The Russian military traditionally focuses
on their defensive capabilities, in order to resist foreign invasions. The
United States prefers to fight abroad and is superior in offensive
capabilities. Russia’s doctrine is based on quantity versus quality when it
comes to defending themselves. The United States has always been in the lead
with innovation and advancing their weapons and technologies in order to
compete and preserve their status as a military hegemony. Which is better
though Offense of Defense? Well the saying goes “the best defense is a good
offense” but how does that stack up in terms of military strength. In recent
years though, Russia has showed endearing signs of advancing their military
infrastructure to compete with the United States. RAND Corp. analyst David
Ochmanek says that “they are clearly motivated by concerns that at least
locally, Russia has the potential to generate superior forces.” After
essentially, starting over, they are now excelling in air defenses, submarines,
and as we all know most recently in the news, cyberwarfare. They have used
cyberwar tactics against the United States and closer to home in blocking
information from Ukrainian military. Their overall strategic goals however, are
not so aligned with the United States. Focusing more on Eastern Europe, Asia,
and the Middle East, where their American counterpart is more of an umbrella
encompassing the globe. This may change to a broadened sphere in the future
though, as they advance and step up to a stronger geopolitical power.
Thursday, April 19, 2018
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